Match grapple area to the stems, not the maximum
A larger grapple shortens the cycle only if it is filled. On smaller stems a machine's turn is limited by what can be gathered, not by grapple area, and the extra capacity is weight carried empty.
The 635H sits at the high-production end of skidding — a six-wheel machine at roughly 25.1 tonnes, 212 kW, a top speed of 23 km/h and grapple options to about 2.32 m². Every one of those figures points at long snig distances and high volume rather than at gentle work in a residual stand.
The six-wheel configuration is the defining choice. It spreads weight, improves flotation and traction on soft or broken ground, and it costs manoeuvrability and capital against a four-wheel machine. Where extraction distance is long and ground is difficult, that trade is usually worth making.
Indicative published manufacturer and distributor information. Confirm every figure, lift chart and hydraulic requirement with the manufacturer or authorised dealer before purchase.
A specification table tells you what the machine is. This is what each of those numbers means for the work you would put it to.
Beyond the standard buying criteria for the class, these are the questions this machine in particular raises.
Skidder economics are cycle-time economics, and cycle time is travel plus loading. Travel speed and grapple capacity both attack it, which is why this machine's specification is weighted toward both — and why neither matters much on short hauls.
Tyres and chains are the recurring cost that varies most with terrain. Rocky or abrasive ground consumes them quickly, and the specification that suits one estate can be expensive on another.
In a full-tree chain the skidder stage is frequently the constraint, because extraction cycle time scales with distance while felling does not. Sizing the skidder fleet against the longest haul rather than the average is what keeps the chain balanced.
A larger grapple shortens the cycle only if it is filled. On smaller stems a machine's turn is limited by what can be gathered, not by grapple area, and the extra capacity is weight carried empty.
The configuration pays on soft, broken or steep terrain where traction and flotation limit the machine. On firm, level ground a four-wheel machine will usually be more manoeuvrable and cheaper.
Extraction distance is partly a planning decision. Landing placement and track layout can change the required skidder capacity more cheaply than adding a machine can.
The highest-volume softwood configuration, and the one with the greatest exposure to bottleneck mismatch. Either a full-tree chain or a cut-to-length pair, depending on terrain, mill requirements and contamination tolerance.
The one package where the offtake agreement must precede the fleet decision. Chip specification, moisture limits and contamination tolerance determine whether the correct machine is a chipper or a grinder.